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How to drop database in SQL server?

To drop a database in SQL Server, you can use SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) or execute SQL commands using a query window. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to drop a database:

Using SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS):

  1. Open SSMS and connect to your SQL Server instance.
  2. In the Object Explorer pane, expand the "Databases" node to view the list of databases.
  3. Right-click on the database you want to drop and select "Delete."
  4. A dialog box will appear to confirm the deletion. Ensure that you have selected the correct database.
  5. By default, the "Close existing connections" option is selected, which will prevent any active connections to the database. If there are active connections, you can choose to forcefully close them by selecting the checkbox.
  6. Click the "OK" button to drop the database. Once dropped, the database and all its associated objects will be permanently deleted.

Using SQL Commands:

  1. Open SSMS and connect to your SQL Server instance.
  2. Open a new query window by clicking "New Query" in the toolbar or pressing Ctrl+N.
  3. Execute the following SQL command to drop a database:

DROP DATABASE YourDatabaseName;

Replace "YourDatabaseName" with the actual name of the database you want to drop.

4. Execute the query by clicking the "Execute" button or pressing F5.

Please exercise caution when dropping a database, as it permanently deletes all data and objects associated with it. Make sure to have a backup of any important data before performing this operation.